Domain Of Henderson S Theory
Biography of virginia henderson.
Domain of henderson s theory. Biography of virginia henderson virginia henderson was born on november 30 1897 in kansas city missouri and was the fifth of eight children in her family. Virginia henderson born in missouri developed the need theory. Settings in which an individual learns unique pattern for living. Henderson s theory stresses the priority of patient self determination so the patient will continue doing well after being released from the hospital.
Her ideas about definition of nursing were influenced by her nursing education and practice by. Also her theory fails to rank the fourteen needs. Henderson s theory completely fails to mention that there are patient s who will never be restored to independence henderson 1964. Virginia avenel henderson november 30 1897 march 19 1996 was a nurse theorist and author known for her need theory and defining nursing as.
She had a diploma in nursing from army school nursing in 1921. Soul and mind henderson 1964. The assumptions under discussion in this essay are the need theory by virginia henderson and unitary human beings by martha rogers. According to masters 2015 virginia henderson s utilized the physical emotional and mental psychological components to deductively arrive to this theory even though she did not intend to imply a new nursing theory.
Individuals in relation to families. One nursing theory that could be utilized by an organi zation seeking magnet status is virginia henderson s theory often called the definition of nursing henderson s theory. Nurses need to stress the promotion of health and prevention as well as the curing of diseases. Or complementary which is engaging with the patient to do something.
According to henderson s model good health is a challenge because it is affected by so many different. The unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual sick or well in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery or to peaceful death that he would perform unaided if. All external conditions and influences that affect life and development. Henderson characterized the nurse s role as substitutive which the nurse does for the patient.
The theory is in relation to maslow s theory though henderson was not aware but the 14 sub concepts relate and coincide. The theory presents the patient as a sum of parts with biopsychosocial needs. She believed that an occupation that affects human life must outline its functions particularly if it is to be regarded as profession. Utilizing a nursing theory or conceptual framework is important to hospitals that are or are on a journey to become magnet recognized.
Supplementary which is helping the patient. Virginia henderson s need theory addresses this issue and helps nurses help patients so that they can care for themselves when they leave the healthcare facility. The theory s definition of health is based on an individual s ability to function independently as outlined in the fourteen components.